Know your Network | NetworkDataPedia
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Know your Network

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 Know your network is proudly presented by Netscout. Here you   can find the latest and greatest news about Network Monitoring.

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 This list of articles is curated by both the network professionals   over at Network Data Pedia and Netscout.

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     Any ideas or suggestions? Don't hesitate to contacts us!

If it has anything to do with Network Analysis, Network Performance, Attack Mitigation, Network Access, Network Packet and MetaData Visibility, Packet Brokers and or Network Forensics!
NETSCOUT is the Technology Expert for the Success in managing and protecting your Network 100%!

Jump to OSI Layer

The OSI Seven Layers – The OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) model divides telecommunication into seven layers. The layers are in two groups.  The upper four layers are used whenever a message passes from or to a user. The lower three layers (up to the network layer) are used when any message passes through the host computer.

OSI Layer 1 - Physical
OSI Layer 1

Layer 1 conveys the bit stream - electrical impulse, light or radio signal  through the network at the electrical and mechanical level. 

OSI Layer 2
OSI Layer 2 - Data Link

Layer 2 is where data packets are encoded and decoded into bits. It furnishes transmission protocol knowledge and management and handles errors in the physical layer, flow control and frame synchronization.

OSI Layer 3
OSI Layer 3 - Network

Layer 3 provides switching and routing technologies, creating logical paths, known as virtual circuits, for transmitting data from node to node.

OSI Layer 4
OSI Layer 4 - Transport

Layer 4 provides transparent transfer of data between end systems, or hosts, and is responsible for end-to-end error recovery and flow control. It ensures complete data transfer.

OSI Layer 5-7
OSI Layer 5 to 7 - Session / Presentation / Application

Layer 5 establishes, manages and terminates connections between applications. It deals with session and connection coordination.

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Layer 6 provides independence from differences in data representation (e.g., encryption) by translating from application to network format, and vice versa.

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Layer 7 supports application and end-user processes. Communication partners are identified, quality of service is identified, user authentication and privacy are considered, and any constraints on data syntax are identified.

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